Firebase Authentication

Setting up authentication flow using Firebase for a Flutter mobile application involves several steps. Here's a basic guide:

1. Create a Firebase Project:

2. Add Firebase to Flutter project:

  • In your Flutter project, add Firebase to your app by following the instructions provided by Firebase for your specific platform (Android/iOS).
  • This typically involves adding configuration files provided by Firebase to your project.

3. Enable Authentication:

  • In the Firebase Console, go to the Authentication section.
  • Enable the authentication methods you want to use (Email/Password, Google Sign-In, Facebook Login, etc.).

4. Add Required Dependencies:

  • Add the Firebase Authentication dependency to your pubspec.yaml file:
pubspec
  • Run flutter pub get to install the new dependencies.

5. Initialize Firebase:

  • Initialize Firebase in your Flutter app by calling Firebase.initializeApp() in your app's entry point (usually main.dart).

6. Implement Authentication Flow:

  • Depending on the authentication method(s) you enabled, implement the necessary logic to sign up, sign in, and sign out users in your Flutter app.
  • For example, for email/password authentication:
authentication

7. UI Integration:

  • Integrate the authentication methods with your UI. This might involve creating sign-up, sign-in, and sign-out screens/widgets and calling the appropriate methods based on user interactions.

8. Handle Authentication State Changes:

  • Listen for authentication state changes and update your UI accordingly. Firebase provides a stream you can listen to for this purpose:
authentication

9. Testing

  • Test your authentication flow thoroughly to ensure that users can sign up, sign in, and sign out successfully.

10. Security Rules:

  • Configure security rules for your Firebase project to control access to Firebase resources.